Handle Promise in Observable for Angular HTTP Interceptor Fails
When working with Angular HTTP interceptors, you may come across a situation where you need to handle promises within an observable. This can be a bit tricky as promises and observables have different behaviors and cannot be directly combined. In this blog post, we will explore different solutions to handle promises within an observable in the context of an Angular HTTP interceptor.
Solution 1: Convert Promise to Observable
The first solution is to convert the promise into an observable using the from
operator from the rxjs
library. This allows us to work with the promise as if it were an observable.
import { from } from 'rxjs';
// Convert promise to observable
const observable = from(promise);
observable.subscribe(
// Handle successful response
(response) => {
console.log('Response:', response);
},
// Handle error
(error) => {
console.error('Error:', error);
}
);
Solution 2: Use the mergeMap
Operator
An alternative solution is to use the mergeMap
operator from the rxjs/operators
library. This operator allows us to merge the promise into the observable stream.
import { mergeMap } from 'rxjs/operators';
observable.pipe(
// Merge promise into observable stream
mergeMap((response) => promise)
).subscribe(
// Handle successful response
(response) => {
console.log('Response:', response);
},
// Handle error
(error) => {
console.error('Error:', error);
}
);
Solution 3: Use the from
Operator with toPromise
If you prefer working with promises instead of observables, you can use the from
operator with the toPromise
method to convert the observable into a promise.
import { from } from 'rxjs';
// Convert observable to promise
const promise = from(observable).toPromise();
promise.then(
// Handle successful response
(response) => {
console.log('Response:', response);
},
// Handle error
(error) => {
console.error('Error:', error);
}
);
These are three different solutions to handle promises within an observable in the context of an Angular HTTP interceptor. Choose the solution that best fits your requirements and coding style.
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