Merge/Flatten an Array of Arrays

Merge/flatten an array of arrays

When working with JavaScript, you may come across a scenario where you need to merge or flatten an array of arrays into a single array. This can be useful in various situations, such as when you want to combine multiple arrays or when you need to perform operations on the elements of the nested arrays.

In this blog post, we will explore two different solutions to merge or flatten an array of arrays.

Solution 1: Using the concat() method and apply() function

One way to merge or flatten an array of arrays is by using the concat() method and the apply() function. The concat() method is used to merge two or more arrays, while the apply() function allows us to pass an array as the arguments to a function.

Here’s how you can use this solution:

// Define the array of arrays
const arrayOfArrays = [[1, 2], [3, 4], [5, 6]];

// Use the concat() method and apply() function to merge the arrays
const mergedArray = [].concat.apply([], arrayOfArrays);

console.log(mergedArray);

The output of the above code will be:

[1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6]

Solution 2: Using the flat() method

Starting from ECMAScript 2019, JavaScript introduced the flat() method, which allows us to flatten nested arrays with ease. This method recursively flattens the array up to the specified depth.

Here’s how you can use this solution:

// Define the array of arrays
const arrayOfArrays = [[1, 2], [3, 4], [5, 6]];

// Use the flat() method to flatten the array
const flattenedArray = arrayOfArrays.flat();

console.log(flattenedArray);

The output of the above code will be:

[1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6]

These are two different solutions to merge or flatten an array of arrays in JavaScript. You can choose the solution that best fits your requirements and coding style.

Remember to always test your code and handle edge cases to ensure the desired outcome.

Happy coding!


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